Legislature(2021 - 2022)DAVIS 106

03/07/2022 08:00 AM House EDUCATION

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 173 SCHOOL CLIMATE & CONNECTEDNESS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
*+ HB 335 RAMPART SCHOOL: YUKON-KOYUKUK DISTRICT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
         HB 335-RAMPART SCHOOL: YUKON-KOYUKUK DISTRICT                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND announced  that  the final  order of  business                                                               
would  be HOUSE  BILL NO.  335,  "An Act  providing that  Rampart                                                               
School  is  located  within  the  Yukon-Koyukuk  School  District                                                               
regional  educational  attendance  area;  and  providing  for  an                                                               
effective date."   [Not on the recording,  but reconstructed from                                                               
the  committee  secretary's  log  notes,  was  Co-Chair  Drummond                                                               
announcement of HB 335.]                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:14:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HEIDI   TESHNER,  Acting   Deputy  Commissioner,   Department  of                                                               
Education and  Early Development, presented  HB 335 on  behalf of                                                               
the sponsor, House Rules by request  of the governor.  She stated                                                               
that  the   Rampart  School  is   currently  within   the  school                                                               
boundaries of  the Yukon Flat  School District (YFSD).   However,                                                               
since fiscal year  2017 (FY 17), a memorandum  of agreement (MOA)                                                               
authorized   the   Yukon-Koyukuk   School  District   (YKSD)   to                                                               
administer and  operate the Rampart  School.  In April  2019 both                                                               
the commissioner of  DEED and the commissioner  of the Department                                                               
of Commerce,  Community & Economic  Development (DCCED)  signed a                                                               
decisional  memorandum  that  effectively permitted  the  Rampart                                                               
School  to operate  under  YKSD.   She  stated  that despite  the                                                               
Rampart  School   functioning  under   YKSD,  residents   of  the                                                               
community  discovered  they were  not  legal  to vote  on  Yukon-                                                               
Koyukuk  School  Board  elections.    She  explained  that  under                                                               
Article  X, Section  6,  of the  Alaska  State Constitution,  the                                                               
legislature  serves as  the assembly  for the  regional education                                                               
attendance areas  (REAAs) that are part  of unorganized boroughs.                                                               
Furthermore,  she  explained  that  [the  decisional  memorandum]                                                               
cannot  change   school  district  boundaries,  pursuant   to  AS                                                               
29.03.020,  which would  allow for  maximum local  participation,                                                               
and  allow  the  legislature  to "establish,  alter,  or  abolish                                                               
school service areas within the unorganized borough".                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS.  TESHNER stated  that HB  335  allows for  the maximum  local                                                               
participation  within the  Yukon-Koyukuk  School  Board, and  the                                                               
legislature is  the appropriate entity  to authorize  the Rampart                                                               
School to  become part  of the  YKSD.   The community  of Rampart                                                               
aligns culturally and historically  with communities in YKSD, and                                                               
both  school districts  back placing  the  Rampart School  within                                                               
YKSD.   The passage of HB  335 would result in  a boundary change                                                               
for the  two REAAs, allowing  parents of students at  the Rampart                                                               
School  to participate  in school  board elections  applicable to                                                               
their community school.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:17:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CRONK  stated that he  is aware of this  issue and                                                               
is  "thrilled"  that  the  sponsor  has put  this  forward.    He                                                               
recommended  that  the  bill  be passed  quickly  so  the  school                                                               
districts can  [proceed with their  agenda].  In response  to Co-                                                               
Chair  Drummond,  he  confirmed  that  the  legislation  directly                                                               
affects the district he represents.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:18:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HOPKINS  stated  his  support for  HB  335.    He                                                               
acknowledged that  the need for  this school district  change has                                                               
been ongoing.  He inquired  whether this situation has previously                                                               
happened in  the state and whether  the community has any  say in                                                               
the move.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:18:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. TESHNER answered  that this situation is the only  one she is                                                               
aware  of  in  the  state,  and  the  representatives  from  both                                                               
districts and the community met and agreed to this move.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:19:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. TESHNER,  in response to  a question from  Co-Chair Drummond,                                                               
stated  that the  MOA  has been  in existence  since  2017.   The                                                               
Rampart  School  reopened  in  2016  under  YFSD  and  in  FY  17                                                               
transferred to  YKSD.  In  response to a follow-up  question, she                                                               
stated  that  the  funding  goes  with the  school,  not  to  the                                                               
original  district.   Based on  the MOA,  DEED pays  the school's                                                               
funding to YKSD.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:20:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KERRY  BOYD,   Superintendent,  Yukon-Koyukuk   School  District,                                                               
Fairbanks, Alaska,  stated her  support for HB  335.   She shared                                                               
that she has worked  in YKSD for 15 years and  that both YKSD and                                                               
YFSD  support the  bill.   She stated  that the  discussion began                                                               
when  the Rampart  Village Council  sent  a letter  on April  19,                                                               
2016, requesting  the school move from  YFSD to YKSD.   The chief                                                               
of  the village  council, the  school staff,  and the  members of                                                               
community reached  out to  the YKSD, and  since, she  stated that                                                               
the two districts  have discussed the issue multiple  times.  The                                                               
discussions  resulted  in  both  districts signing  an  MOA  that                                                               
called for  YKSD to manage,  administer, and operate  the Rampart                                                               
School.   At yearly board  meetings the two boards  discussed the                                                               
issue  and   posted  public  notices.     She  stated   that  the                                                               
communities  are  culturally  aligned  and  not  opposed  to  the                                                               
change.   She  said  that since  2017, the  MOA  must be  renewed                                                               
annually  by a  time-consuming  process; thus,  a commitment  now                                                               
exists  for  a permanent  boundary  change  to move  the  Rampart                                                               
School into YKSD.   Even so, she argued that  the main reason for                                                               
the  permanent   boundary  change  is  the   Alaska  Division  of                                                               
Elections  cannot use  [the decisional  memorandum] to  recognize                                                               
the  village  of  Rampart  as part  of  YKSD,  therefore  Rampart                                                               
residents are  not allowed  to vote  in the  Yukon-Koyukuk School                                                               
Board  elections.   She stated  that due  to the  closure of  the                                                               
Rampart School,  the facilities and  buildings need  updating and                                                               
improvement.   She indicated that  YKSD would be  responsible for                                                               
this maintenance.  She stated  that the permanent boundary change                                                               
would  remove any  property ownership  or title  questions.   She                                                               
suggested that the  school boards and DEED have  spent many hours                                                               
on the  process of  annually approving the  MOA and,  she stated,                                                               
"now your time" is being spent.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. BOYD  stated that since 2008  there has been a  great deal of                                                               
work and  questions on  how to  make this  boundary change.   She                                                               
stated the districts thought that  they had found a solution when                                                               
the  commissioners  of  DEED  and  DCCED  signed  the  decisional                                                               
memorandum  in 2019.   However,  that year,  the director  of the                                                               
Alaska  Division  of Elections  sent  a  letter invalidating  the                                                               
decisional memorandum.   She  stated that  the Department  of Law                                                               
(DOL) nullified  the decisional  memorandum, announcing  that the                                                               
memorandum did not  have the force of law.   She stated that over                                                               
the past  few years the districts  have been in contact  with DOL                                                               
in  order to  accomplish the  permanent school  district boundary                                                               
change.  She stated that  for years the districts and communities                                                               
have posted notices  and had meetings; now HB 335  is in front of                                                               
the  this  committee  seeking  a  permanent  resolution  for  the                                                               
Rampart  School.    She  voiced  appreciation  to  the  committee                                                               
members  for their  public service  and to  the governor  and his                                                               
team for sponsoring the bill.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:26:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND  stated she understood that  the Rampart School                                                               
closed for  many years due to  lack of population.   She inquired                                                               
whether the  school had representation  on the board of  YFSD and                                                               
would continue to have the representation.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:27:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BOYD  responded that  at  that  time,  the school  did  have                                                               
representation in YFSD,  and the residents were able  to vote for                                                               
board  members; due  to the  MOA, they  have looked  to YKSD  for                                                               
representation.  In response to  a follow-up question, she stated                                                               
that,  as superintendent  of YKSD,  the Rampart  School has  been                                                               
under  her supervision.   Responding  to  a subsequent  follow-up                                                               
question,  she stated  that  once the  bill  passes, the  Rampart                                                               
School  will  have  representation on  the  Yukon-Koyukuk  School                                                               
Board.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:28:25 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND opened  public  testimony on  HB  335.   After                                                               
ascertaining that  there was  no one who  wished to  testify, she                                                               
closed public testimony.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND announced that HB 335 was held over.                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
CS for HB 173 Version G.pdf HEDC 3/7/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 173
HB 173 Explanation of changes Version G.pdf HEDC 3/7/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 173
HB 335 Committee Packet 3.7.22 DEED.pdf HEDC 3/7/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 335
HB 335 - Sponsor Statement 2.15.2022.pdf HEDC 3/7/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 335
HB 335 6.1.2017_MOA_YFSD_YKSD_DEED_DCCED_Rampart_School.pdf HEDC 3/7/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 335
HB 335 FN EED FP 2.11.22.pdf HEDC 3/7/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 335
HB335 - Sectional Analysis 2.17.2022.pdf HEDC 3/7/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 335